Once you have it running, navigate to where your tar archive is. You can start it from the Dash in Unity or the KDE menu in Kubuntu or any of the other major KDE-based distributions. Open your file browser by holding down the Super key and pushing either E in LXDE or F in Xfce4. It’s easy to untar files this way if you’ve just downloaded them and need to look right away.
The command line is easier to use than a graphical file browser in most cases, but you can actually use Nautilus, Thunar or any of the other major file browsers integrated into your desktop environment if you’d like.
#UNIX UNTAR HOW TO#
Method 2: How to Graphically Untar an Archive The x tells it to extract the files from it, v tells it to be verbose and tell you what it’s doing and finally, the f tells it to point to the specific file you named. The tar program will know the exact way to decompress them in most cases as long as you make sure to use tar -xvf or tar xvf first. txz, and you can use the same procedure to extract them too. You might even find ones that are shortened like. tar.xz, then just follow the same procedure. You don’t actually need the – and can comfortably leave it off. You’ll need to either type tar -xvf flash_player_npapi_linux.x86_64.tar.gz or totally leave out the – and type tar xvf flash_player_npapi_linux.x86_64.tar.gz then push enter. This makes it so that the tar program doesn’t know what options you’re using since it ends up thinking that xvf is part of the file name. More than likely, you put a space between the – symbol and the xvf options on the command line. Try ‘tar –help’ or ‘tar –usage’ for more information. Tar: You must specify one of the ‘-Acdtrux’, ‘–delete’ or ‘–test-label’ options When you attempt to untar an archive, you might end up with an error message that reads something like: The command prompt will fill in the rest for you. That sounds like a ton of typing, but all you actually have to do is type tar -xvf fl and then start pushing the tab key. Start by typing cd ~/Downloads to get to your downloads directory and then type tar -xvf flash_player_npapi_linux.x86_64.tar.gz to extract this file. For the sake of illustration, we downloaded a tarball of Adobe Flash Player for Linux. These commands should work from the terminal window in almost all other modern Unix systems as well.Īssuming you have a tarball archive in your current directory, simply type tar -xvf to extract it. You could also hold down Ctrl, Alt and a key from F1 to F6 to reach a virtual terminal, which will work as well. Linux users can search for terminal from the Dash, click on Applications and then select System Tools or hold down Ctrl, Alt and T to start up a terminal window. You’ll need to first open up a command prompt using whichever procedure is most comfortable for you. Method 1: How to Untar a File from the Command Line Many people refer to them as tarballs, so if someone tells you that a file is packed up as a tarball then this is the type of archive they’re talking about. Technically tar stands for tape archive, which reflects its original usage for creating tape backups on big iron computers. Some users who are used to working purely from a command line might not know that they can also extract them graphically in most desktop environments. Even some experienced users don’t know the simple way to extract these from a command line. tar and may even have other extensions after it. Without the availability of the -C option to tar, I use pushd/ popd to change to the directory containing the files, extract them in that directory, then return to the previous directory.When you work with Linux, FreeBSD or other Unix implementations, you’ll often see files that end in. type f -name '*.tar' -o -name '*.zip') doĮdit: This script recursively looks for files ending in. # You can remove the -i when you're sure this is doing what you wantįor compressfile in $(find. Please note, this is untested, but this might be close to what you're looking for: #!/bin/bash
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